{"id":1790,"date":"2017-09-05T18:18:20","date_gmt":"2017-09-05T18:18:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/canue.ca\/?p=1790"},"modified":"2017-09-05T18:18:20","modified_gmt":"2017-09-05T18:18:20","slug":"september-5-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canue.ca\/fr\/september-5-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"September 5 | 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><strong>Associations of Pregnancy Outcomes and PM<sub>2.5<\/sub>\u00a0in a National Canadian Study<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Stieb DM, Chen L, Beckerman BS, Jerrett M, Crouse DL, Omariba DW, Peters PA, van Donkelaar A, Martin RV, Burnett RT, Gilbert NL, Tjepkema M, Liu S, Dugandzic\u00a0\u00a0RM. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Environ Health Perspect. 2016 Feb;124(2):243-9. doi:\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1289%2Fehp.1408995\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1289%252Fehp.1408995&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1504721368928000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHOhuUd6CKWLdybm6V_AycHKBspNQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">10.1289\/ehp.1408995<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>ABSTRACT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Background<\/p>\n<p>Numerous studies have examined associations between air pollution and pregnancy outcomes, but most have been restricted to urban populations living near monitors.<\/p>\n<p>Objectives<\/p>\n<p>We examined the association between pregnancy outcomes and fine particulate matter in a large national study including urban and rural areas.<\/p>\n<p>Methods<\/p>\n<p>Analyses were based on approximately 3 million singleton live births in Canada between 1999 and 2008. Exposures to PM<sub>2.5<\/sub>(particles of median aerodynamic diameter \u2264 2.5 \u03bcm) were assigned by mapping the mother\u2019s postal code to a monthly surface based on a national land use regression model that incorporated observations from fixed-site monitoring stations and satellite-derived estimates of PM<sub>2.5<\/sub>. Generalized estimating equations were used to examine the association between PM<sub>2.5<\/sub>\u00a0and preterm birth (gestational age &lt; 37 weeks), term low birth weight (&lt; 2,500 g), small\u00a0for\u00a0gestational age (SGA; &lt; 10th percentile of birth weight\u00a0for\u00a0gestational age), and term birth weight, adjusting\u00a0for\u00a0individual covariates and neighborhood socioeconomic status (SES).<\/p>\n<p>Results<\/p>\n<p>In fully adjusted models, a 10-\u03bcg\/m<sup>3<\/sup>\u00a0increase in PM<sub>2.5<\/sub>\u00a0over the entire pregnancy was associated with SGA (odds ratio = 1.04; 95% CI 1.01, 1.07) and reduced term birth weight (\u201320.5 g; 95% CI \u201324.7, \u201316.4). Associations varied across subgroups based on maternal place of birth and period (1999\u20132003 vs. 2004\u20132008).<\/p>\n<p>Conclusions<\/p>\n<p>This study, based on approximately 3 million births across Canada and employing PM<sub>2.5<\/sub>\u00a0estimates from a national spatiotemporal model, provides further evidence linking PM<sub>2.5<\/sub>\u00a0and pregnancy outcomes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Associations of Pregnancy Outcomes and PM2.5\u00a0in a National Canadian Study Stieb DM, Chen L, Beckerman BS, Jerrett M, Crouse DL, Omariba DW, Peters PA, van Donkelaar A, Martin RV, Burnett RT, Gilbert NL, Tjepkema M, Liu S, Dugandzic\u00a0\u00a0RM. Environ Health Perspect. 2016 Feb;124(2):243-9. doi:\u00a0\u00a010.1289\/ehp.1408995 ABSTRACT Background Numerous studies have examined associations between air pollution and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article-de-la-semaine"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canue.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canue.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canue.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canue.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canue.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1790"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/canue.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1790\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canue.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canue.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canue.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}